![]() ![]() In 1915, Franz Marc commented that animals possessed a “virginal sense of life.” This sense awakened “all that was good” in him. He felt the innocence of animals allowed him to develop his spirituality and become closer to God. Why did Franz Marc paint animals?įranz Marc loved painting animals, particularly horses. Each viewer creates their emotional resonance with the painting. The art historian Gabi La Cava argues that “the feeling” evoked is the most critical aspect of Franz Marc’s art. The exact meaning of Large Blue Horses remains a mystery, however. The way the hills threaten the unaware blue horses' hints at an ominous atmosphere just below (or above) the surface For Marc, red represented violence and base emotions. While the curved lines build a sense of peace and balance, the psychological intensity of the artwork increases with an expressive red background. The disparate elements of the painting appear to unite into a vigorous yet harmonious whole. The entire painting is full of vibrant primary colors and simple forms, which provide a profound sense of emotion. The painting depicts three brightly colored blue horses in front of a rolling red landscape. It represents our deepest desires for unity with nature and eternity. What is the meaning of Marc's horse paintings?Įven amongst Franz Marc's paintings, Large Blue Horses is mainly symbolic. The darker the shade, the more it awakened human connections with the eternal and the intellectual. Named after a Wassily Kandinsky painting (created in 1903), Der Blaue Reiter also represented Franz Marc’s enduring love for horses and the color blue.įor the two artists, blue was the color of spirituality. Members included illustrious names such as Wassily Kandinsky, Alexej von Jawlensky, Paul Klee, August Macke, and Franz Marc. Instigated by several leading German and Russian expressionist artists, the movement was short-lived but incredibly influential. Known in German as Die Grossen Blauen Pferde and painted in 1911, it’s one of Franz Marc’s most famous artworks.ġ911 also marked the foundation of the iconic Der Blaue Reiter artist group. When was Large Blue Horses painted ?įranz Marc's The Large Blue Horses is a masterpiece of expressionist art. Measuring over 105 by 180 centimeters, it’s an imposing piece. The painting depicts three striding blue horses set against a kaleidoscopic, shifting background Franz Marc’s unique creation now hangs in the Walker Art Center, Minnesota, USA. He began to use the faceted space and forms of Delaunay's brightly coloured Cubistic compositions to express the brutal power and the timorous fragility of various forms of animal life.Franz Marc Large Blue Horses is one of the artist's most famous animal oil paintings. Delaunay and for the Italian Futurists made his art increasingly dynamic. ![]() In 1912 Marc's admiration for the works of R. In this painting as in his other mature works, Marc used a well-defined symbology of colour. This philosophy is mirrored in Marc's "Blue Horses" (1911), in which the powerfully simplified and rounded outlines of the horses are echoed in the rhythms of the landscape background, uniting both animals and setting into a vigorous and harmonious organic whole. ![]() But his own work consisted primarily of animal studies, since he considered nonhuman forms of life to be the most expressive manifestation of the vital natural force. Consequently, he was passionately interested in the art of primitive peoples, children, and the mentally ill. He believed that civilization destroys human awareness of the all-pervading spiritual force of nature. Under the influence of Kandinsky, Marc came to believe that spiritual essence is best revealed through abstraction. Having long been interested in Eastern philosophies and religions, Marc responded enthusiastically to Kandinsky's almost mystical notion that art should lay bare the spiritual essence of natural forms instead of copying their objective appearance with exact verisimilitude. In 1910 Marc met Wassily Kandinsky, with whom he edited Der Blaue Reiter, the journal that gave its name to the group of artists, led by Kandinsky, who split from the Neue Künstlervereinigung in the following year. There he met August Macke, whose idiosyncratic use of broad areas of rich colour led Marc to experiment with similar techniques. In 1909 Marc joined a group of Expressionist artists known as the Neue Künstlervereinigung (New Artists' Association). Marc's early works were done in a self-consciously academic style, but in 1903 his stolid naturalism was lightened by his exposure to French Impressionist painting and later to the sensuous, curvilinear art of Munich's Jugendstil movement. German painter and printmaker, founding member of "The Blue Rider" group (see Blaue Reiter, Der), known for the intense nature mysticism of his paintings of animals. ![]()
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